Education

Remembering Native Ballerina Maria Tallchief

April 19th, 2013  |  Published in Art, Culture, Education  | 

Note: Teachers will find free and Complete Lesson Plans with Answer Keys on the following U.S. tribes: Apache, Blackfeet, Cherokee, Choctaw, Crow, Iroquois, Kwakiutl, Mohawk (read about the fascinating “Sky Walkers”)  Navajo, Shawnee, Sioux, and Zuni. Visit our: unique and informative Tribalpedia which offers concise historical and current material about many Native tribes with Discussion Questions for students.  Visit some of our readers’ favorite posts! 

Osage Ballerina Marie Tallchief Walks On at 88, ICTMN Staff.

O’siyo. We pay our respects to Elizabeth Marie Tallchief  a member of the Osage Nation. Tallchief was the first person of American Indian descent to hold the title of “prima ballerina” in the world of dance. She is best known for her lead role in George Balanchine’s famous ballet The Firebird. Maria Tallchief walked on April 11, 2013.

Maria TallChief. Photo Rebecca Miller

Maria Tallchief. Photo Rebecca Miller

Excerpt:

Osage ballerina Maria Tallchief broke ground for Native American ballet dancers and was not only one of George Balanchine’s wives, but an inspiration to him… Maria was born Elizabeth Marie Tall Chief on January 24, 1925 in Fairfax, Oklahoma and grew up on the Osage reservation [when she was 8 her family moved to Los Angeles, California]. When Maria was 12 she became a student at Bronislava Nijinska’s school in Beverly Hills…It was Nijinska who made Tallchief realize she wanted to be a dancer…She married famed choreographer George Balanchine in 1946 and joined the New York City Ballet in 1948, dancing to her husband’s choreography.Her marriage to Balanchine was short-lived —they divorced in 1951 but continued working together. One of her most famous roles was of the Sugar Plum Fairy in his 1954 production of The Nutcracker

Maria Tallchief performing The Firebird ballet. Photo- Corbis Images.

Maria Tallchief performing The Firebird ballet. Photo- Corbis Images.

She originated roles as lead dancer in Balanchine’s ballet  The Firebird  in 1949 and  Swan Lake in 1951… She didn’t achieve all her success without struggles growing up though. She speaks of dealing with stereotypes and being made fun of…Some of the students made fun of my last name, pretending they didn’t understand if it was Tall or Chief. A few made war whoops whenever they saw me, and asked why I didn’t wear feathers or if my father took scalps.

Maria TallChief performs the Swan Lake ballet. Photo The Washington Post.

Maria Tallchief performs the Swan Lake ballet. Photo The Washington Post.

After a while, they became accustomed to me, but the experience was painful. Eventually, I turned the spelling of my last name into one word. Everything in school was in strict alphabetical order and I wanted to avoid confusion.”

Maria made a positive impact in the dance world, and has inspired many young Native Americans to study dance.

The beautiful Maria Tall Chief. Photo Future-Ish

The beautiful Maria Tallchief. Photo Future-Ish

“A ballerina takes steps given to her and makes them her own. Each individual brings something different to the same role. As an American, I believe in great individualism. That’s the way I was brought up.” ~Maria Tallchief~ (January 24, 1925 – April 11, 2013)-Osage Nation-

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We at Talking-Feather offer our  prayers and positive energy to Maria and to her family.

There are many legends about how the Indians learned about the Talking Feather”. Here is one of them…

Long years ago, when gods walked this earth and the land beyond, Kanati and Asgaya Gigagei, were together enjoying the warm summer day. It was a day when the crickets chirrupted in the waving, green grass,when they noticed a figure moving towards them.

As the figure approached closer Kanati said “Look, that woman is crying, what could be the matter?” “I can not imagine why anyone would cry on such a glorious day.” Replied Asgaya Gigagei. “Let’s ask her.”

As the woman drew nearer, they could see her buckskin was decorated with beautiful designs and colors. She carried a bundle filled with leaves, sage, and colorful stones and feathers. They knew immediately this woman was a holy being.

Kanati asked her “Holy mother, why are you crying so?” The woman looked up in wonder, because she had been walking with her head down. “I’m crying because the men of my village are fighting constantly! Each thinks his ideas for leading the tribe is the best!” Kanati and Asgaya Gigagei glanced at one another, in perplexity. “Why, if there are so many good ideas for leading your tribe, why are the men fighting? And why aren’t you and the other members happy!” The poor woman shook her head sadly and replied, “Yes, you are right, the men do have very good ideas, but every man wants to speak his own ideas, and not listen to anyone else. They all shout and scream at one another so loudly, that it frightens the children who run and hide behind their mothers. The women are sad because their husbands come to the house upset and angry. Furthermore, the tribe is suffering, because no one can seem to make a decision.”  Just then a beautiful Eagle was soaring overhead, Kanati called out “Brother Eagle, may I have one of your feathers, there are poor humans in desperate need!”

Bother Eagle replied “Yes” and shook himself until a single iridescent, large feather fell to the ground. “Many thanks and Blessings on you” said Kanati. Kanati made secret signs and prayers over the Feather. Asgaya Gigagei helped him with the blessings. Kanati then said to the woman “This is the sacred Talking Father, it holds great power for the one who holds it. Go back to your people, hold this feather up in the air, all who see it will fall silent, and listen to what you have to say. Tell all who listen that from now on, who ever holds this feather, all present within the Circle Council must listen to his words. The feather must then be passed on to the next speaker.”

The woman thanked Kanati and Asgaya Gigagei and hurried back to her village where there was total chaos!. Everyone was talking at once, children were crying, men were screaming at each other. As soon as she held the feather over her head, all became quiet! No one could utter a sound! the holy woman proceeded to give the directions given to her by the gods. She then passed the feather to the first man. He called the Talking Circle together, and each man had his say as he held the feather. From that time on that tribe flourished because they now had direction, and each person could hear and understand what their peers said. The people worked together, to build a great nation. Along the way, they shared the wonders of the Talking Feather with other tribes they met. “And that my friends is the true story of  how the Talking Feather came to be!”

 

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Patricia Michaels: Her Culture Shines Through Her Fashions on Project Runway!

April 12th, 2013  |  Published in Art, Culture, Education  | 

Note: Teachers will find free and Complete Lesson Plans with Answer Keys on the following U.S. tribes: Apache, Blackfeet, Cherokee, Choctaw, Crow, Iroquois, Kwakiutl, Mohawk (read about the fascinating “Sky Walkers”)  Navajo, Shawnee, Sioux, and Zuni. Visit our: unique and informative Tribalpedia which offers concise historical and current material about many Native tribes with Discussion Questions for students.  Visit some of our readers’ favorite posts! 

Project Runway’ Patricia Michaels passionate & innovative designer By Roscoe Pond, The Examiner

O’siyo. Native American fashion designer Patricia Michaels is a member of the Taos Pueblo  NM, and has made the top 5 contestants on the famous TV show Project Runway. Michaels explained that  her beautiful designs are inspired by her culture and the world around her. Michaels  is the first Native American designer to appear on the show. More of her creative designs can be viewed at Beyond Buckskin.

Desinger Patricia Michaels

Desinger Patricia Michaels

Excerpt:

“The Project Runway fashion design contestants are now down to 5 as of April 1, 2013. They include, Michelle, Layana, Daniel, Stanley & of course Native American designer Patricia Michaels.

For her Episode 1 dress, I'm creating the New York window cityscape.Beyond Buckskin

For her Episode 1 dress Patricia commented: I’m creating the New York window cityscape.Beyond Buckskin

The fashion TV reality show can be seen each Thursday night on the ‘Lifetime’ cable network at 9/8 p.m. (Check your local listings). The last 10 episodes have eliminated 11 fashion designers & with each challenge the test to create good fashion brought out the best & the worst.

Project Runway, Patricia on season 11.

Patricia on season 11 with team mate Richard Hallmarq.

This TV season had seen very little of Patricia Michaels. She spent her time working on ideas where she created several original & innovative fashions… Patricia has been practicing textile art for 20 years. She had created the ‘Avant Garde’ dress… As an artist you have to give of yourself – mind, body & soul. That consists of ‘Fear’ which might bring you to another level of ideas you never knew you had.

Patricia Michaels design. Photo Indianz.

Patricia Michaels design. Photo Indianz.

What is great about “Project Runway” is the runway itself where each designer is heard in voice over talking about their design choices. As the models walk that runway wearing your creations it is exciting yet apprehensive. Patricia talked about her textile dress for “The Art of Fashion.” She brought a hint of tribal culture where her dress resembled a Native American eagle feather.

The white veil covering the model made you question, “Is it a man or a woman? Beyond Buckskin.

The white veil covering the model made you question, “Is it a man or a woman? Beyond Buckskin.

She also went out on a limb by saying she wanted her look to represent an androgynous appearance (male & female). The white veil covering the model made you question, “Is it a man or a woman?” Patricia took a big chance which paid off as an artist & most of all a fashion designer…She has proved that there is a fine artist within herself that shines through in her fashion ideas.” Read more…

Michaels design. Beyond Buckskin.

Michaels design. Beyond Buckskin.

“As an artist you have to give of yourself – mind, body & soul. That consists of ‘Fear’ which might bring you to another level of ideas you never knew you had.” ~ Patricia Michaels~

There are many legends about how the Indians learned about the Talking Feather”. Here is one of them…

Long years ago, when gods walked this earth and the land beyond, Kanati and Asgaya Gigagei, were together enjoying the warm summer day. It was a day when the crickets chirrupted in the waving, green grass,when they noticed a figure moving towards them.

As the figure approached closer Kanati said “Look, that woman is crying, what could be the matter?” “I can not imagine why anyone would cry on such a glorious day.” Replied Asgaya Gigagei. “Let’s ask her.”

As the woman drew nearer, they could see her buckskin was decorated with beautiful designs and colors. She carried a bundle filled with leaves, sage, and colorful stones and feathers. They knew immediately this woman was a holy being.

Kanati asked her “Holy mother, why are you crying so?” The woman looked up in wonder, because she had been walking with her head down. “I’m crying because the men of my village are fighting constantly! Each thinks his ideas for leading the tribe is the best!” Kanati and Asgaya Gigagei glanced at one another, in perplexity. “Why, if there are so many good ideas for leading your tribe, why are the men fighting? And why aren’t you and the other members happy!” The poor woman shook her head sadly and replied, “Yes, you are right, the men do have very good ideas, but every man wants to speak his own ideas, and not listen to anyone else. They all shout and scream at one another so loudly, that it frightens the children who run and hide behind their mothers. The women are sad because their husbands come to the house upset and angry. Furthermore, the tribe is suffering, because no one can seem to make a decision.”  Just then a beautiful Eagle was soaring overhead, Kanati called out “Brother Eagle, may I have one of your feathers, there are poor humans in desperate need!”

Bother Eagle replied “Yes” and shook himself until a single iridescent, large feather fell to the ground. “Many thanks and Blessings on you” said Kanati. Kanati made secret signs and prayers over the Feather. Asgaya Gigagei helped him with the blessings. Kanati then said to the woman “This is the sacred Talking Father, it holds great power for the one who holds it. Go back to your people, hold this feather up in the air, all who see it will fall silent, and listen to what you have to say. Tell all who listen that from now on, who ever holds this feather, all present within the Circle Council must listen to his words. The feather must then be passed on to the next speaker.”

The woman thanked Kanati and Asgaya Gigagei and hurried back to her village where there was total chaos!. Everyone was talking at once, children were crying, men were screaming at each other. As soon as she held the feather over her head, all became quiet! No one could utter a sound! the holy woman proceeded to give the directions given to her by the gods. She then passed the feather to the first man. He called the Talking Circle together, and each man had his say as he held the feather. From that time on that tribe flourished because they now had direction, and each person could hear and understand what their peers said. The people worked together, to build a great nation. Along the way, they shared the wonders of the Talking Feather with other tribes they met. “And that my friends is the true story of  how the Talking Feather came to be!”

 

 

 

 

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Beautiful Earrings To Aid Indian Cancer Foundation

April 4th, 2013  |  Published in Business, Culture, Education  | 

Note: Teachers will find free and Complete Lesson Plans with Answer Keys on the following U.S. tribes: Apache, Blackfeet, Cherokee, Choctaw, Crow, Iroquois, Kwakiutl, Mohawk (read about the fascinating “Sky Walkers”)  Navajo, Shawnee, Sioux, and Zuni. Visit our: unique and informative Tribalpedia which offers concise historical and current material about many Native tribes with Discussion Questions for students.  Visit some of our readers’ favorite posts!

Powwow for Hope Benefit Earring American Indian Cancer Foundation Native News Staff

O’siyo.  Navajo, Hopi, Santa Clara Pueblo artist Maria Bird, of  Mea B’flly Designs, has created the first limited edition Powwow for Hope earring entitled Braver.  The profits from this edition will go towards helping the American Indian Cancer Foundation. The artist uses a mix of bold colors and Native culture to create unique earrings.  Maria’s earrings go beyond beauty and serve a much deeper purpose.

Braver: Telling the story about the cancer experience in Indian country.

Excerpt

The American Indian Cancer Foundation has partnered with artist Maria Bird, of Mea B’flly Designs, to create the first limited edition Powwow for Hope earring. 

The benefit earring, titled “Braver,” launched for viewing at the National Reservation Economic Summit in Las Vegas last month and is now available for purchase online for $30 at the Mea B’fly Designs Etsy shop.

MaRia Bird (Mea B'Fly) and Andrea Preston (DreLynn Design). Photo- Beyond Buckskin

MaRia Bird (Mea B’Fly) and Andrea Preston (DreLynn Design). Photo- Beyond Buckskin

Simple Luv. Beyond Buckskin.

Sakura Mano (Cherry Blossom Girl).

“I hoped to capture, with all the ranges of color, that cancer affects everyone’s inner light in so many ways immediately you are full of anger and demanding understanding then it moves to calm notes of prayer for strength and giving thanks for each day given further more. 

Ride Hard or Die Tryin.

The floral designs are in the two top and bottom placements because Love comes from above and below during difficult times. 

Walk With Me.

Above could mean those looking down upon us to our mothers and grandmothers and below meaning our children and those who are unfortunately just finding out they have cancer.

Traditional Nites.

Flowers speak in a gentle but strong manner. It is also iconic that we come from the earth and will return to it again.”

You can find more information or support the cancer cause in Indian country by purchasing BRAVER online at the Mea B’fly Designs Etsy shop.

Note: Maria’s additional earring designs shown here can be found at Beyond Buckskin.

Kudos to Maria Bird and Mea B’fly Designs, the American Indian Cancer Foundation, and everyone who supports this worthy cause.

American Indian Cancer Foundation.

Legend of the Talking Feather (also known as The Talking Stick): Kanati and Asgaya Gigagei Bestow the Gift of The Talking Feather

There are many legends about how the Indians learned about the Talking Feather”. Here is one of them…

Long years ago, when gods walked this earth and the land beyond, Kanati and Asgaya Gigagei, were together enjoying the warm summer day. It was a day when the crickets chirrupted in the waving, green grass,when they noticed a figure moving towards them.

As the figure approached closer Kanati said “Look, that woman is crying, what could be the matter?” “I can not imagine why anyone would cry on such a glorious day.” Replied Asgaya Gigagei. “Let’s ask her.”

As the woman drew nearer, they could see her buckskin was decorated with beautiful designs and colors. She carried a bundle filled with leaves, sage, and colorful stones and feathers. They knew immediately this woman was a holy being.

Kanati asked her “Holy mother, why are you crying so?” The woman looked up in wonder, because she had been walking with her head down. “I’m crying because the men of my village are fighting constantly! Each thinks his ideas for leading the tribe is the best!” Kanati and Asgaya Gigagei glanced at one another, in perplexity. “Why, if there are so many good ideas for leading your tribe, why are the men fighting? And why aren’t you and the other members happy!” The poor woman shook her head sadly and replied, “Yes, you are right, the men do have very good ideas, but every man wants to speak his own ideas, and not listen to anyone else. They all shout and scream at one another so loudly, that it frightens the children who run and hide behind their mothers. The women are sad because their husbands come to the house upset and angry. Furthermore, the tribe is suffering, because no one can seem to make a decision.”  Just then a beautiful Eagle was soaring overhead, Kanati called out “Brother Eagle, may I have one of your feathers, there are poor humans in desperate need!”

Bother Eagle replied “Yes” and shook himself until a single iridescent, large feather fell to the ground. “Many thanks and Blessings on you” said Kanati. Kanati made secret signs and prayers over the Feather. Asgaya Gigagei helped him with the blessings. Kanati then said to the woman “This is the sacred Talking Father, it holds great power for the one who holds it. Go back to your people, hold this feather up in the air, all who see it will fall silent, and listen to what you have to say. Tell all who listen that from now on, who ever holds this feather, all present within the Circle Council must listen to his words. The feather must then be passed on to the next speaker.”

The woman thanked Kanati and Asgaya Gigagei and hurried back to her village where there was total chaos!. Everyone was talking at once, children were crying, men were screaming at each other. As soon as she held the feather over her head, all became quiet! No one could utter a sound! the holy woman proceeded to give the directions given to her by the gods. She then passed the feather to the first man. He called the Talking Circle together, and each man had his say as he held the feather. From that time on that tribe flourished because they now had direction, and each person could hear and understand what their peers said. The people worked together, to build a great nation. Along the way, they shared the wonders of the Talking Feather with other tribes they met. “And that my friends is the true story of  how the Talking Feather came to be!”


 

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The Navajo Nation Zoo: A Place of Beauty and Wonder!

March 31st, 2013  |  Published in Community, Culture, Education  | 

The Navajo Nation Zoo
O’siyo. With the warm weather comes the fun of visiting outdoor places like the zoo!  the Navajo Nation Zoo has added many new exhibits to the original one. There is an array of mammals, birds, reptiles, amphibians, fish and invertebrates. It is a wonderful place for children to see and learn about different species. What’s more important The Navajo Nation Zoo and Botanical Park is the only Native American owned-and-operated Zoo in the Country!

Teachers will find free and Complete Lesson Plans with Answer Keys on the following U.S. tribes: Apache, Blackfeet, Cherokee, Choctaw, Crow, Iroquois, Kwakiutl, Mohawk (read about the fascinating “Sky Walkers”)  Navajo, Shawnee, Sioux, and Zuni. Visit our unique and informative Tribalpediawhich offers concise historical and current material about many Native tribes with Discussion Questions for students. Visit some of our readers’ favorite posts! 

 

Photo: Navajo Nation Zoo

Here are some exciting Highlights from the zoo page:

Cougar. Navajo Zoo.

“The Navajo Nation Zoo and Botanical Park is the only Native American Zoo in the U.S. We are a Navajo Nation Program within the Department of Fish and Wildlife, and have six very dedicated full-time staff. Our Mission Statement is available for your viewing. The Zoo has been in existence since 1977, and you can read about our history and the history of the Zoo Logos. The Navajo Zoo has over 100 animals of 50 different species. Nearly all of our resident animals are NATIVE to the Navajo Nation. And most of our animals were found injured or orphaned on the Navajo Nation. Since these animals are unable to live in the wild, they are housed here and provided daily professional care.
The Navajo Zoo provides an excellent opportunity for visitors to learn about, and make a connect with, the native animals of NavajoLands. The Zoo is set among the natural sandstone terrain of Window Rock, and provides a quiet atmosphere to relax and enjoy the day.” Learn more…

Eagle Feathers

Golden Eagle. Navajo Nation Zoo.

“The Department of Fish and Wildlife and The Navajo Nation Zoo are embarking on a pilot program to legally release GOLDEN EAGLE FEATHERS to the Navajo People. These feathers are ‘live’ feathers that were naturally shed (molted) from the Eagles at The Navajo Zoo.

This program is being done under federal permits from the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service that were issued to the Navajo Nation.” Learn more…

Honorable President Shelly and The First Lady each received an eagle feather on August 24, 2012 after successfully completing their applications. Photo Navajo Nation Zoo

Education At the Zoo

Too cute! Navajo Nation Zoo.

“The Navajo Nation Zoo is continually striving to provide education to its visitors. We are, and will be creating numerous display signs, brochures, and other means of education. Our focus is providing accurate information on our animals, plants, biology, and the traditional importance of animals and plants to the Navajo People. We have a number of brochures available on the local fauna of the Navajo Nation.”  Learn more…

Meet Some of the Animals!

The Navajo Zoo has three Gila Monsters! Photo- Navajo Nation Zoo.

“The Navajo Zoo has three Gila Monsters on exhibit in the Discovery Center.” Learn more…

Tarantulas (Invertebrates) Navajo Nation Zoo.

“The Navajo Zoo has one Tarantula on exhibit in the Discovery Center. This Spider is named Bettie.” Learn more…

Great-Horned Owls Navajo Nation Zoo.

“The Navajo Zoo has two Great-horned Owls on exhibit. One owl, named J.W. Hooter, came to the Zoo a number of years ago with serious eye and wing injuries, making it impossible to return to the wild. The second owl was a new acquisition in July 2012 after he suffered a serious wing injury and could not be returned to the wild. This young owl has not been named under our adopt-an-animal program.” Learn more…

Black Bears of the Navajo Nation Zoo.

“The Navajo Zoo has two Black Bears on exhibit. One is named Bessie, who was received as an orphaned cub in 2000. She was found near Heber, AZ when she was caught in a trap as a cub. In Nov 2012 we received Abbey, who was orphaned outside of Flagstaff AZ in August. She came to us at about 80 lbs. and very shy.” Learn more…

Bobcats of the Navajo Nation Zoo.

Cougars Of The Navajo Nation Zoo

“The Navajo Zoo has three Cougars on exhibit. In September 2011 we introduced two new older cubs to Sophie. One is a male that already weighs 90-100 pounds before his first birthday; the other is a female (photo above) that is half the size of Sophie. The new male was named Hunter and the female was named Kay-bah through the Zoo’s Adopt-an-Animal Program.” Learn more…

Cottontails of the Navajo Nation Zoo.

“The Navajo Zoo has three young Cottontails the Waterfall Exhibit in the Discovery Center. Each were found orphaned in the local Window Rock area during the summer of 2012 and brought to the Zoo when very young. One Cottontail was named “Uncle Mike” when it was adopted through our Adopt-an-Animal Program.” Learn more…

Kudos to the Navajo Nation Zoo and all of the people who support this wonderful institution of beauty and learning for all of us. We urge everyone to support the zoo and the good work it is doing!

“I think I could turn and live with animals, they are  so placid and self-contained,
I stand and look at them long and long.” ~Walt Whitman~

 Legend of the Talking Feather (also known as The Talking Stick): Kanati and Asgaya Gigagei Bestow the Gift of The Talking Feather

There are many legends about how the Indians learned about the Talking Feather”. Here is one of them…

Long years ago, when gods walked this earth and the land beyond, Kanati and Asgaya Gigagei, were together enjoying the warm summer day. It was a day when the crickets chirrupted in the waving, green grass,when they noticed a figure moving towards them.

As the figure approached closer Kanati said “Look, that woman is crying, what could be the matter?” “I can not imagine why anyone would cry on such a glorious day.” Replied Asgaya Gigagei. “Let’s ask her.”

As the woman drew nearer, they could see her buckskin was decorated with beautiful designs and colors. She carried a bundle filled with leaves, sage, and colorful stones and feathers. They knew immediately this woman was a holy being.

Kanati asked her “Holy mother, why are you crying so?” The woman looked up in wonder, because she had been walking with her head down. “I’m crying because the men of my village are fighting constantly! Each thinks his ideas for leading the tribe is the best!” Kanati and Asgaya Gigagei glanced at one another, in perplexity. “Why, if there are so many good ideas for leading your tribe, why are the men fighting? And why aren’t you and the other members happy!” The poor woman shook her head sadly and replied, “Yes, you are right, the men do have very good ideas, but every man wants to speak his own ideas, and not listen to anyone else. They all shout and scream at one another so loudly, that it frightens the children who run and hide behind their mothers. The women are sad because their husbands come to the house upset and angry. Furthermore, the tribe is suffering, because no one can seem to make a decision.”  Just then a beautiful Eagle was soaring overhead, Kanati called out “Brother Eagle, may I have one of your feathers, there are poor humans in desperate need!”

Bother Eagle replied “Yes” and shook himself until a single iridescent, large feather fell to the ground. “Many thanks and Blessings on you” said Kanati. Kanati made secret signs and prayers over the Feather. Asgaya Gigagei helped him with the blessings. Kanati then said to the woman “This is the sacred Talking Father, it holds great power for the one who holds it. Go back to your people, hold this feather up in the air, all who see it will fall silent, and listen to what you have to say. Tell all who listen that from now on, who ever holds this feather, all present within the Circle Council must listen to his words. The feather must then be passed on to the next speaker.”

The woman thanked Kanati and Asgaya Gigagei and hurried back to her village where there was total chaos!. Everyone was talking at once, children were crying, men were screaming at each other. As soon as she held the feather over her head, all became quiet! No one could utter a sound! the holy woman proceeded to give the directions given to her by the gods. She then passed the feather to the first man. He called the Talking Circle together, and each man had his say as he held the feather. From that time on that tribe flourished because they now had direction, and each person could hear and understand what their peers said. The people worked together, to build a great nation. Along the way, they shared the wonders of the Talking Feather with other tribes they met. “And that my friends is the true story of  how the Talking Feather came to be!”


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The Yaqui Indians: Their Beautiful Easter Festivities

March 28th, 2013  |  Published in Community, Culture, Education  | 

Easter of The Yaqui Indians  By Judith Fein, Fox News

O’siyo. The Yaqui Indians currently live in Northern Mexico and Arizona. During the 1500s the Jesuit priests introduced them to the Catholic religion. Today  the Yaqui have a created a very unique blend of their ancient beliefs with Catholicism to celebrate Easter.  Here are  a few glimpses of the Yaqui and their traditional Easter celebrations.

The altar of the San Ignacio church on Easter Sunday morning. Photo Fox News

Excerpt:

“When the Jesuits brought Catholicism to the Yaqui in the early 17th Century, the Native American tribe already had a long history of trading and warring. Some of their family names –which mean “snow” and “fish tail”—suggest that they lived in western coastal areas and northern climes, and that they led a nomadic life way beyond their current homelands in Tucson, Arizona and Sonora, Mexico.

Yaqui Deer Dancer. Photo: Encyclopedia Britannica

“The deer dancer is prominent in the Pascua Yaqui logo and Tribal symbol. The successful merger of ancient Yaqui traditions with Catholicism allows the deer dancer to remain a central feature of the spiritual lives of today’s Pascua Yaqui Tribe of Arizona. Pascua is Spanish for Easter, and it is during the Easter season that the deer dancer is most prominent, participating in ceremonies that depict events of this holy period.”-Pascua Yaqui Tribe-

A cross made of paper flowers adorns the ramada where ceremonial dancing goes on all night. Source Saul Ross.

According to village elders in Old Pascua, one of four Yaqui communities in the Tucson area, they willingly accepted the Jesuits Catholicism because it corresponded to many of their beliefs and origination story –which included a tree, a flood, and a Sun God who was akin to the Christian God.Ever since that time, the Native American tribe have kept Catholicism close to their hearts, and life cycle events like weddings and deaths are enacted with great devotion. But the Lenten period, which culminates in Holy Week, is perhaps the most dramatic. Visitors are only allowed if they follow the rules: no photos, sketches or recordings.

A woman displays her clay figures that depict the daily life of the Yaquis. Source: Paul Ross

The events of Holy Week are basically the same in each Yaqui village, and although it is possible to go from one to another, it can be more satisfying and familiar to attend the ceremonies in one place –

San Ignacio church decorated with flowers for Holy Week. Source: Paul Ross

like Old Pascua at Fairview and Grant, on the dusty grounds of Old Pascua Cultural Plaza. On a long rectangular plaza, in front of the elegant and simple white San Ignacio church with its two bell towers, Yaqui males from very young to older, dress as Fariseos (Pharisees), caballeros, roosters, monkeys and Roman soldiers.

The plaza entrance in Old Pascua village. Source: Paul Ross. Fox News.

A cross in the streets of Old Pascua village. Source: Paul Ross

The Pharisees wear butterfly cocoon rattles around their ankles and carry red, black and white wooden swords. Their exaggerated and large masks, often made of goat skin, give them anonymity for the pageant. And once masked, they cannot speak, so they communicate through mime.” Read more…

“Our Lord has written the promise of the resurrection, not in books alone but in every leaf in springtime.” ~Martin Luther~

Lovely Photo Courtesy of Episkopi Primary School.

Teachers will find free and Complete Lesson Plans with Answer Keys on the following U.S. tribes: Apache, Blackfeet, Cherokee, Choctaw, Crow, Iroquois, Kwakiutl, Mohawk (read about the fascinating “Sky Walkers”)  Navajo, Shawnee, Sioux, and Zuni.

We also offer our unique and informative Tribalpedia which offers concise historical and current material about many Native tribes.  Included are Discussion Questions for students.

Visit some of our readers’ favorite posts!  Many thanks.

 Legend of the Talking Feather (also known as The Talking Stick): Kanati and Asgaya Gigagei Bestow the Gift of The Talking Feather

There are many legends about how the Indians learned about the Talking Feather”. Here is one of them…
“Long years ago, when gods walked this earth and the land beyond, Kanati and Asgaya Gigagei, were together enjoying the warm summer day. It was a day when the crickets chirrupted in the waving, green grass,when they noticed a figure moving towards them.
As the figure approached closer Kanati said “Look, that woman is crying, what could be the matter?” “I can not imagine why anyone would cry on such a glorious day.” Replied Asgaya Gigagei. “Let’s ask her.”
As the woman drew nearer, they could see her buckskin was decorated with beautiful designs and colors. She carried a bundle filled with leaves, sage, and colorful stones and feathers. They knew immediately this woman was a holy being.
Kanati asked her “Holy mother, why are you crying so?” The woman looked up in wonder, because she had been walking with her head down. “I’m crying because the men of my village are fighting constantly! Each thinks his ideas for leading the tribe is the best!” Kanati and Asgaya Gigagei glanced at one another, in perplexity. “Why, if there are so many good ideas for leading your tribe, why are the men fighting? And why aren’t you and the other members happy!” The poor woman shook her head sadly and replied, “Yes, you are right, the men do have very good ideas, but every man wants to speak his own ideas, and not listen to anyone else. They all shout and scream at one another so loudly, that it frightens the children who run and hide behind their mothers. The women are sad because their husbands come to the house upset and angry. Furthermore, the tribe is suffering, because no one can seem to make a decision.”  Just then a beautiful Eagle was soaring overhead, Kanati called out “Brother Eagle, may I have one of your feathers, there are poor humans in desperate need!”
Bother Eagle replied “Yes” and shook himself until a single iridescent, large feather fell to the ground. “Many thanks and Blessings on you” said Kanati. Kanati made secret signs and prayers over the Feather. Asgaya Gigagei helped him with the blessings. Kanati then said to the woman “This is the sacred Talking Father, it holds great power for the one who holds it. Go back to your people, hold this feather up in the air, all who see it will fall silent, and listen to what you have to say. Tell all who listen that from now on, who ever holds this feather, all present within the Circle Council must listen to his words. The feather must then be passed on to the next speaker.”
The woman thanked Kanati and Asgaya Gigagei and hurried back to her village where there was total chaos!. Everyone was talking at once, children were crying, men were screaming at each other. As soon as she held the feather over her head, all became quiet! No one could utter a sound! the holy woman proceeded to give the directions given to her by the gods. She then passed the feather to the first man. He called the Talking Circle together, and each man had his say as he held the feather. From that time on that tribe flourished because they now had direction, and each person could hear and understand what their peers said. The people worked together, to build a great nation. Along the way, they shared the wonders of the Talking Feather with other tribes they met. “And that my friends is the true story of  how the Talking Feather came to be!”